Details on how to grow watermelon, simple and easy to grow

Details on how to grow watermelon, simple and easy to grow

Watermelon is a sweet, cool fruit that provides many good nutrients for the body. Therefore, this is a popular fruit favored by many people from children to adults.

Why should you grow your own watermelon at home?

Watermelon is a fruit loved by many people because of its attractive, sweet taste, especially providing many vitamins that are good for health. Currently on the market, there are many for-profit stores that sell watermelons that do not ensure quality such as being laced with medicine to keep freshness for a long time, etc. This has a negative impact on our health. So what’s better than if you own your own watermelon garden, can grow and care for watermelon plants yourself, and feel secure in harvesting and enjoying this delicious fruit without having to worry about problems? product safety issues.

Living and growing conditions of watermelon

Watermelon is a fruit grown in tropical and subtropical regions, where the climate is warm, dry, sunny and windy. The appropriate temperature for watermelon plants to grow best is around 25 – 30 degrees Celsius. Absolutely do not plant watermelons in places with low temperatures or lots of rain, which makes watermelons susceptible to the development of pathogens and the plants do not grow. or the fruit is not of good quality.

Details on how to grow watermelon simply at home

How to grow watermelon from seeds at home

• Step 1: First, you need to dry the seeds in the sun for about 1 – 2 hours.
• Step 2: Soak the seeds in warm water with a temperature of 30 – 40 degrees Celsius for 3 – 4 hours.
• Step 3: Then, take the seeds out, wash them and dry them; Incubate in a towel for about 3 days. Note that you remember to keep the towel at a certain moisture level.
• Step 4: After the seeds germinate, sow the seeds in the nursery pot (sprouts about 0.5mm long are sufficient).
• Step 5: After 2 weeks, the seeds develop into young plants, at this point you should put them in pots to plant. And don’t forget to water regularly to help the plant grow as well as possible!

How to grow watermelon in pots

Growing watermelon in pots is also a good choice for those who do not have spacious garden land. Please join Dep365 to learn how to grow watermelon in a simple pot below.

PREPARE:

• Watermelon seeds.
• Planting pot: Choose a planting pot that is large enough, holds a lot of soil, and has drainage holes at the bottom.
• Soil: Mix regular soil and organic compost in a 1:1 ratio.

STEPS TO IMPLEMENT:

• Step 1: Dry the seeds in the sun for about 1 – 2 hours.
• Step 2: Next, you should soak the seeds in warm water with a temperature of 30 – 40 degrees Celsius for 3 – 4 hours.
• Step 3: Then, take the seeds out, wash and dry them; Incubate in a towel for about 3 days. Remember to keep the towel always at a certain moisture level!
• Step 4: Pour soil into the pot, you should use your finger to press down to form a small hole about 3cm deep and add the sprouted watermelon seeds and water.
• Step 5: The plant will grow about 10cm tall after 3 – 5 days. Don’t forget to water the antagonistic mushrooms to help the plant avoid pathogens. One thing you need to keep in mind is to avoid leaving the pot in a sunny place.

 

How to grow watermelon on a trellis

Another option for those who have a small growing area but still want to grow watermelon. That is growing watermelon on a trellis – a growing method that optimizes area and is popular with many people.

• Step 1: Dry the seeds in the sun for 1 – 2 hours.
• Step 2: Soak the seeds in warm water with a temperature of 30 – 40 degrees Celsius for 3 – 4 hours.
• Step 3: Take the seeds out, wash and dry them; Incubate in a towel for about 3 days. And don’t forget to keep the towel at a certain moisture level.
• Step 4: When the seeds germinate, plant the plant in the ground until it is about 10cm tall.
• Step 5: Make a trellis: You can use a wooden stick to cut into cylindrical sticks about 2m high, stick them into the ground at a 30 degree angle so that the melon vines can best absorb the sun.
• Step 6: Insert two more stakes on both sides of the upper wooden bar and stretch the rope between the wooden bars to help the vines climb and grow.
• Step 7: Finally, remember to apply organic fertilizer and water the plant regularly.

 

Take care of In order for melon plants to grow in the best conditions

You need to pay attention to the following care methods:

• Using agricultural mulch helps limit pests, weeds and retains a certain amount of moisture for plants, reducing soil erosion.
• When the melon tree has its top, remember to regularly prune the base and secondary branches so that nutrients concentrate on the melon for the best quality.
• Don’t forget to orient and secure the vines so that they lie parallel to each other on the bed surface.
• Plants can be self-pollinated to help increase crop productivity.

Take care of In order for melon plants to grow in the best conditions, you need to pay attention to the following care methods: • Using agricultural mulch helps limit pests, weeds and retains a certain amount of moisture for plants, reducing soil erosion. • When the melon tree has its top, remember to regularly prune the base and secondary branches so that nutrients concentrate on the melon for the best quality. • Don’t forget to orient and secure the vines so that they lie parallel to each other on the bed surface. • Plants can be self-pollinated to help increase crop productivity.

Harvest

When the melon is 70-80% ripe is the best time to harvest. You should keep the stem 8-10 cm long to help keep the fruit fresh. And remember to transport gently to avoid crushing.

Preserve:

• Refrigeration: Helps maintain the quality of melons during transportation to consumers. You can choose the cooling method in the melon field (leave the melons in the field overnight) or with a fan.
• Method of applying nitrate acid: Use water to dissolve nitrate acid and brush it on the melons, then let it dry, then arrange the melons one by one into the box. You need to note that under each fruit, you must lay a round piece of rope. The average temperature condition when performing this method is 210 degrees Celsius.